[do shell script]他の言語を利用する ruby swift Python perl zsh bash

python3

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/python3 -c 'print( \"" & strText & "\".lower())'") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

perl

---

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#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/perl -pe '$_ = lc($_)' <<< \"" & strText & "\"") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText)as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

swift

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/swift -e 'let strText = \"" & strText & "\";print(strText.lowercased())'") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

ruby

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/ruby -e 'puts \"" & strText & "\".downcase'") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

bash

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/bash -c '/bin/echo \"" & strText & "\" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]''") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

zsh

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set strText to ("HELLO WORLD") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/zsh -c '/bin/echo \"" & strText & "\"| tr \"[:upper:]\" \"[:lower:]\"'") as text

set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

log strResponse

return strResponse

---

[shell script]Permission コマンドで ファイル フォルダのアクセス権を設定変更する

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

#### ファイルに対してのアクセス権設定

set strFilePath to ("~/Library/Mail/PersistenceInfo.plist") as text

set ocidFilePathStr to refMe's NSString's stringWithString:(strFilePath)

set ocidFilePath to ocidFilePathStr's stringByStandardizingPath()

set strFilePath to ocidFilePath as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 700 \"" & strFilePath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  log "アクセス権設定でエラーになりました"

end try

###フォルダに対してのアクセス権設定

set strDirPath to ("~/Library/Mail/") as text

set ocidDirPathStr to refMe's NSString's stringWithString:(strDirPath)

set ocidDirPath to ocidDirPathStr's stringByStandardizingPath()

set strDirPath to ocidDirPath as text

set strCommandText to ("") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 700 \"" & strDirPath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  log "アクセス権設定でエラーになりました"

end try

---

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/bin/bash

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

#################################################

###ファイル

STR_FILE_PATH="$HOME/Library/Mail/PersistenceInfo.plist"

/bin/chmod 700 "$STR_FILE_PATH"

if ! /bin/chmod -f 700 "$STR_FILE_PATH"; then

  echo "$STR_FILE_PATH""のアクセス権の設定変更に失敗しました"

fi

####ディレクトリ

STR_DIR_PATH="$HOME/Library/Mail/"

/bin/chmod 700 "$STR_DIR_PATH"

if ! /bin/chmod -f 700 "$STR_DIR_PATH"; then

  echo "$STR_DIR_PATH""のアクセス権の設定変更に失敗しました"

fi

exit 0

---

---

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

(*

事前準備

/private/etc/pam.d/sudo_local

# sudo_local: local config file which survives system update and is included for sudo

# uncomment following line to enable Touch ID for sudo

#auth sufficient pam_tid.so

↑

この#を取ります

https://quicktimer.cocolog-nifty.com/icefloe/2023/10/post-b3346a.html

*)

#

#com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set recordSystemInfo to system info

set strUID to (short user name of recordSystemInfo) as text

########################

########MacOS13まで

########################

#### ファイルに対してのアクセス権設定

set strFilePath to ("/Library/WebServer/Documents/index.html.en") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 775 \"" & strFilePath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 775 \"" & strFilePath & "\"") as text

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText user name strUID with prompt "管理者権限が必要です" with administrator privileges) as text

end try

###フォルダに対してのアクセス権設定

set strDirPath to ("/Library/WebServer/Documents") as text

set strCommandText to ("") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 777 \"" & strDirPath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 777 \"" & strDirPath & "\"") as text

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText user name strUID with prompt "管理者権限が必要です" with administrator privileges) as text

end try

########################

########MacOS14から

########################

#### ファイルに対してのアクセス権設定

set strFilePath to ("/Library/WebServer/Documents/index.html.en") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 775 \"" & strFilePath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 775 \"" & strFilePath & "\"") as text

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges) as text

end try

###フォルダに対してのアクセス権設定

set strDirPath to ("/Library/WebServer/Documents") as text

set strCommandText to ("") as text

set strCommandText to ("/bin/chmod 777 \"" & strDirPath & "\"") as text

try

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText) as text

on error

  set strCommandText to ("/usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 777 \"" & strDirPath & "\"") as text

  set strResponse to (do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges) as text

end try

---

[AppleScript] do shell scriptでTouchIDを使う（macOS14対応）

---

【スクリプトエディタで開く】| クリップボードへコピー

(*

事前準備

/private/etc/pam.d/sudo_local

# sudo_local: local config file which survives system update and is included for sudo

# uncomment following line to enable Touch ID for sudo

#auth sufficient pam_tid.so

↑

この#を取ります

https://quicktimer.cocolog-nifty.com/icefloe/2023/10/post-b3346a.html

*)

## OS13まで（with administrator privilegesがTouch IDを呼び出していましたが）

set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/date" as text

do shell script strCommandText with prompt "管理者権限が必要です" with administrator privileges

## OS14から（/usr/bin/sudoのTouch IDの呼び出しにまかせるに変わります）

set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/date" as text

do shell script strCommandText

(*

OS13まではAppleScriptからTouch IDを呼び出していましたが

OS14かららシェルの/usr/bin/sudoがTouch IDを呼び出すイメージです

with administrator privilegesは使わない

with administrator privileges使う場面は

ユーザーを指定する場合のみになったって事かな？

*)

---

[launchctl]不要な起動項目を削除する

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#

#

#

#                       com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set objFileManager to refMe's NSFileManager's defaultManager()

###デフォルト

set ocidUserLibraryPath to (objFileManager's URLsForDirectory:(refMe's NSLibraryDirectory) inDomains:(refMe's NSLocalDomainMask))

set ocidDirPathURL to item 1 of ocidUserLibraryPath

set ocidDirPathURL to ocidDirPathURL's URLByAppendingPathComponent:"LaunchDaemons" isDirectory:true

set aliasDefaultLocation to ocidDirPathURL as alias

####ダイアログ

set listChooseFileUTI to {"com.apple.property-list"}

set strPromptText to "ファイルを選んでください" as text

set listAliasFilePath to (choose file with prompt strPromptText default location (aliasDefaultLocation) of type listChooseFileUTI with invisibles and multiple selections allowed without showing package contents)

###ゴミ箱

set ocidUserTrashPath to (objFileManager's URLsForDirectory:(refMe's NSTrashDirectory) inDomains:(refMe's NSUserDomainMask))

set ocidUserTrashPathURL to item 1 of ocidUserTrashPath

set strUserTrashPathURL to ocidUserTrashPathURL's |path|() as text

###選んだファイルの数だけ繰り返し

repeat with objAliasFilePath in listAliasFilePath

    set strFilePath to POSIX path of objAliasFilePath as text

    try

        ###停止

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl stop -w  \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    try

        ###アンロード

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl unload -w  \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    try

        ####削除

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl remove -w \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    ####ゴミ箱へ

    set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/mv  \"" & strFilePath & "\"  \"" & strUserTrashPathURL & "\"" as text

    do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

end repeat

---

#!/usr/bin/env osascript

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

#

#

#

#

#                       com.cocolog-nifty.quicktimer.icefloe

----+----1----+----2----+-----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7

use AppleScript version "2.8"

use framework "Foundation"

use scripting additions

property refMe : a reference to current application

set objFileManager to refMe's NSFileManager's defaultManager()

###デフォルト

set ocidUserLibraryPath to (objFileManager's URLsForDirectory:(refMe's NSLibraryDirectory) inDomains:(refMe's NSUserDomainMask))

set ocidDirPathURL to item 1 of ocidUserLibraryPath

set ocidDirPathURL to ocidDirPathURL's URLByAppendingPathComponent:"LaunchAgents" isDirectory:true

set aliasDefaultLocation to ocidDirPathURL as alias

####ダイアログ

set listChooseFileUTI to {"com.apple.property-list"}

set strPromptText to "ファイルを選んでください" as text

set listAliasFilePath to (choose file with prompt strPromptText default location (aliasDefaultLocation) of type listChooseFileUTI with invisibles and multiple selections allowed without showing package contents)

###ゴミ箱

set ocidUserTrashPath to (objFileManager's URLsForDirectory:(refMe's NSTrashDirectory) inDomains:(refMe's NSUserDomainMask))

set ocidUserTrashPathURL to item 1 of ocidUserTrashPath

set strUserTrashPathURL to ocidUserTrashPathURL's |path|() as text

###選んだファイルの数だけ繰り返し

repeat with objAliasFilePath in listAliasFilePath

    set strFilePath to POSIX path of objAliasFilePath as text

    try

        ###停止

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl stop -w  \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    try

        ###アンロード

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl unload -w  \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    try

        ####削除

        set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl remove -w \"" & strFilePath & "\"" as text

        do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

    end try

    ####ゴミ箱へ

    set strCommandText to "/usr/bin/sudo /bin/mv  \"" & strFilePath & "\"  \"" & strUserTrashPathURL & "\"" as text

    do shell script strCommandText with administrator privileges

end repeat